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Northern Africa by Claudius Ptolemy, published by Jodocus Hondius. 1605

The Hondius Family

Jodocus Hondius the Elder (1563-1612)

Joost d’Hondt was born at Wakken (Flanders) in 1563. Two years later, his family settled down in Ghent, where young Joost displayed a great gift for drawing and calligraphy. By study and lessons, he developed his talents and became an engraver with a good reputation.

Due to the circumstances of war, he moved in 1584 to London where he settled down as an engraver, instrument-maker and map-maker. In 1587, he married Coletta van den Keere, sister of the well-known engraver, Pieter van den Keere (Petrus Kaerius); some years earlier his sister, Jacomina, had married Pieter van den Berghe (Petrus Montanus). Joost, who had Latinized his name to Jodocus Hondius, closely co-operated with his two brothers-in-law.

The political situation in the Northern Netherlands in 1593 was such that Jodocus seemed to be justified in establishing himself in Amsterdam, where so many Antwerp printers, publishers, and engravers had gone. In this new centre of cartography, Jodocus Hondius set up his business “In de Wackere Hondt” (in the vigilant dog), this name being an allusion to his birthplace and name. Here he engraved many maps and published atlases and many other works such as his continuation of Gerard Mercator’s Atlas.

He suddenly passed away in February 1612. The publishing firm of Jodocus Hondius was continued by his widow; later on by his two sons Jodocus Jr., and Henricus, and by his son-in-law, J. Janssonius.

 

Jodocus Hondius II (1594-1629) & Henricus Hondius (1597-1651)

After the father’s death, the widow with her seven children continued publishing the atlases under the name of Jodocus Hondius till 1620. The firm was reinforced by the very welcome help of Joannes Janssonius (1588-1664), who married 24-year-old Elisabeth Hondius in 1612. After 1619 Mercator’s Atlas was published under the name of Henricus Hondius.

One of the most dramatic events in the early history of commercial cartography in Amsterdam was the sale of Jodocus Hondius Jr.’s copper-plates to Willem Jansz. Blaeu in 1629, the year of his death. At least 34 plates, from which Jodocus II had printed single-sheet maps for his own benefit, passed into the hands of his great competitor. Immediately after that, his brother, Henricus, and Joannes Janssonius ordered the engraving of identical plates.

During a long period, Henricus devoted all his energy to the publication of the Atlas. He saw its growth up to, and including, the fourth part in 1646; after that, his name does not figure any more on the title-pages. After 1638, the title of the Atlas was changed to Atlas Novus; it was mainly carried on by Joannes Janssonius.

The competition with the Blaeus dates from 1630. In 1630, Willem Janszoon (=Blaeu) made the first attack with his Atlantis Appendix. In 1635, Blaeu completed his Theatrum orbis terrarum in two volumes with texts in French, Latin, Dutch, and German, which prompted Henricus Hondius to speed up the enlargement of his Atlas.


Claudius Ptolemy   (c.100 – c.170 AD)

Claudius Ptolemy was a Greek-speaking scholar who lived in Alexandria during the second century CE, under Roman rule. Active around 100–170 CE, Ptolemy is regarded as one of the most influential astronomers, geographers, and mathematicians of the ancient world. His writings shaped scientific thought for more than a thousand years and formed a cornerstone of both Islamic and European scholarship during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance.

Ptolemy is best known for two monumental works: the Almagest, which presented the geocentric model of the universe, and the Geographia, a systematic study of world geography. In the Geographia, he compiled coordinates for thousands of places and introduced methods for projecting the curved surface of the earth onto a flat map. Although many of his measurements were inaccurate by modern standards, his use of latitude and longitude established a scientific framework that profoundly influenced the history of cartography.

Ptolemy’s works survived through Byzantine and Islamic scholars before being rediscovered in Renaissance Europe, where they inspired a renewed interest in mathematics, astronomy, and mapmaking. Printed editions of the Geographia, including the famous Ulm editions of 1482 and 1486, brought his ideas to a wider audience and became foundational texts in the development of early modern geography.

Today, Ptolemy is remembered not only for the accuracy of his observations but also for his ambition to organise and describe the known world through mathematics and reason. His legacy marks a crucial bridge between the scientific traditions of antiquity and the intellectual revival of the Renaissance.

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AFR. II. TAB.

€360  ($410.4 / £306)
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Item Number:  28884 Authenticity Guarantee

Category:  Antique maps > Africa

Old, antique map of Northern Africa by Claudius Ptolemy, published by Jodocus Hondius.

Title: AFR. II. TAB.

Cartographer: Claudius Ptolemy.

Date of the first edition: 1578.
Date of this map: 1605.

Copper engraving, printed on paper.
Map size: 335 x 465mm (13.19 x 18.31 inches).
Sheet size: 400 x 510mm (15.75 x 20.08 inches).
Verso: Latin text.
Condition: Original coloured, excellent.
Condition Rating: A+.

From: Geographiae Libri Octo Graeco-Latini. P. Montanus, Jodocus Hondius and Cornelis Claesz. 1605. (Van der Krogt 1, p. 483 1:511)

The Hondius Family

Jodocus Hondius the Elder (1563-1612)

Joost d’Hondt was born at Wakken (Flanders) in 1563. Two years later, his family settled down in Ghent, where young Joost displayed a great gift for drawing and calligraphy. By study and lessons, he developed his talents and became an engraver with a good reputation.

Due to the circumstances of war, he moved in 1584 to London where he settled down as an engraver, instrument-maker and map-maker. In 1587, he married Coletta van den Keere, sister of the well-known engraver, Pieter van den Keere (Petrus Kaerius); some years earlier his sister, Jacomina, had married Pieter van den Berghe (Petrus Montanus). Joost, who had Latinized his name to Jodocus Hondius, closely co-operated with his two brothers-in-law.

The political situation in the Northern Netherlands in 1593 was such that Jodocus seemed to be justified in establishing himself in Amsterdam, where so many Antwerp printers, publishers, and engravers had gone. In this new centre of cartography, Jodocus Hondius set up his business “In de Wackere Hondt” (in the vigilant dog), this name being an allusion to his birthplace and name. Here he engraved many maps and published atlases and many other works such as his continuation of Gerard Mercator’s Atlas.

He suddenly passed away in February 1612. The publishing firm of Jodocus Hondius was continued by his widow; later on by his two sons Jodocus Jr., and Henricus, and by his son-in-law, J. Janssonius.

 

Jodocus Hondius II (1594-1629) & Henricus Hondius (1597-1651)

After the father’s death, the widow with her seven children continued publishing the atlases under the name of Jodocus Hondius till 1620. The firm was reinforced by the very welcome help of Joannes Janssonius (1588-1664), who married 24-year-old Elisabeth Hondius in 1612. After 1619 Mercator’s Atlas was published under the name of Henricus Hondius.

One of the most dramatic events in the early history of commercial cartography in Amsterdam was the sale of Jodocus Hondius Jr.’s copper-plates to Willem Jansz. Blaeu in 1629, the year of his death. At least 34 plates, from which Jodocus II had printed single-sheet maps for his own benefit, passed into the hands of his great competitor. Immediately after that, his brother, Henricus, and Joannes Janssonius ordered the engraving of identical plates.

During a long period, Henricus devoted all his energy to the publication of the Atlas. He saw its growth up to, and including, the fourth part in 1646; after that, his name does not figure any more on the title-pages. After 1638, the title of the Atlas was changed to Atlas Novus; it was mainly carried on by Joannes Janssonius.

The competition with the Blaeus dates from 1630. In 1630, Willem Janszoon (=Blaeu) made the first attack with his Atlantis Appendix. In 1635, Blaeu completed his Theatrum orbis terrarum in two volumes with texts in French, Latin, Dutch, and German, which prompted Henricus Hondius to speed up the enlargement of his Atlas.


Claudius Ptolemy   (c.100 – c.170 AD)

Claudius Ptolemy was a Greek-speaking scholar who lived in Alexandria during the second century CE, under Roman rule. Active around 100–170 CE, Ptolemy is regarded as one of the most influential astronomers, geographers, and mathematicians of the ancient world. His writings shaped scientific thought for more than a thousand years and formed a cornerstone of both Islamic and European scholarship during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance.

Ptolemy is best known for two monumental works: the Almagest, which presented the geocentric model of the universe, and the Geographia, a systematic study of world geography. In the Geographia, he compiled coordinates for thousands of places and introduced methods for projecting the curved surface of the earth onto a flat map. Although many of his measurements were inaccurate by modern standards, his use of latitude and longitude established a scientific framework that profoundly influenced the history of cartography.

Ptolemy’s works survived through Byzantine and Islamic scholars before being rediscovered in Renaissance Europe, where they inspired a renewed interest in mathematics, astronomy, and mapmaking. Printed editions of the Geographia, including the famous Ulm editions of 1482 and 1486, brought his ideas to a wider audience and became foundational texts in the development of early modern geography.

Today, Ptolemy is remembered not only for the accuracy of his observations but also for his ambition to organise and describe the known world through mathematics and reason. His legacy marks a crucial bridge between the scientific traditions of antiquity and the intellectual revival of the Renaissance.

References: Van der Krogt 1 - 0912:1.1; Norwich - #295

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